Posts Tagged crowns

Redoing A Makeover

Here’s a bridegroom to be who went to a dentist to fix his two front teeth which were crooked. He ended up with 2 full ceramic crowns in place of his central incisors and 4 veneers on his other front teeth, 2 on each side up to the canine. He was shocked by the results and came to see us.

 

 17

 

 

26

 

 

37

 

 

45

 

 

52

 

 

61

 

 

71

 

 

81

 

 

91

 

 

10

 

 

112

No Comments

Mission Impossible

 14

This lady has a missing central incisor on her left side. She also has a congenitally missing lateral incisor on the left side.

24

Combine all that with a badly worn right central incisor and you’ll have a difficult case.

 

34

Dr Chan decided to crown the right lateral to make it look like a central, crown the right central to make it look like a left central, then reduce the space by crowning the left canine to make it look bigger so that the space can be filled with a pontic that looks like a left lateral.

 

43

The results

 

5

A marked improvement from her original smile.

,

No Comments

Extreme Makeover

6451_132232498641_12361158641_3203753_6332795_n

This young lady feels that her 2 front teeth are protrudingand there are gaps between her teeth. 

6451_132232503641_12361158641_3203754_1381574_n

We recommended 3 emax crowns. Both her central incisors will need to undergo elective root canal treatment.

6451_132233368641_12361158641_3203761_4000915_n

The results. The gaps are closed and her two front teeth don’t seem to be protruding anymore.

 

6451_132233373641_12361158641_3203762_1587642_n

No Comments

Emax Ceramics

Can you tell which teeth are actually emax crowns?

 6611_140668533641_12361158641_3343807_4270681_n

This patient had 4 emax crowns done.

 

 

6611_140668538641_12361158641_3343808_5856158_n1

 

 

6611_140668548641_12361158641_3343809_2369559_n

No Comments

Out With The Old In With The New

This middle aged lady has an obvious problem. Her 2 old crowns have come loose and her dentist failed to replace them in their original positions - which is understandable because they have detriorated so much. We advised her to redo her PFM crowns with emax. After seeing what we have done for her daughter, she agreed.

 

15332_201795263641_12361158641_4123627_82548_n

 The 2 old PFM crowns have deteriorated so much, it was impossible to seat them properly after they were dislodged.

 

15332_201796918641_12361158641_4123693_1735865_n

 Notice the gap between the crowns as well.

 

15332_201796928641_12361158641_4123694_7368174_n

 Her original crowns were also protruding. She didn’t have a choice of a better system back then.

 

15332_201796933641_12361158641_4123695_480606_n

 Definitely warrants a redo.

 

15332_201797993641_12361158641_4123708_4022943_n1

 We removed her old PFMs, masked the underlying colour

 

15332_201798003641_12361158641_4123709_5719938_n

Impressions were taken

 

15332_201798013641_12361158641_4123711_7188390_n

 The stumps were temporarily covered with temporary crown material

 

15332_201800188641_12361158641_4123792_5415276_n

Emax crowns! 

 

15332_201800198641_12361158641_4123793_534971_n

 

 

15332_201801103641_12361158641_4123803_6181211_n

 A veneer on the lateral incisor would be perfect

 

15332_201801108641_12361158641_4123804_4463926_n

No Comments

Screw-Retained Implant Crowns

23416_431347253641_12361158641_5524360_6648950_n

 A screw-retained crown is not cemented but screwed into the implant.

 

23416_431347258641_12361158641_5524361_845228_n

 All it takes is a special screwdriver to place and remove

 

23416_431347263641_12361158641_5524362_5597963_n

A screw attaches the abutment and the crown to the implant.

 

23416_431347233641_12361158641_5524356_5722924_n

This patient already has a screw-retained crown on his lower right side. We are placing 2 more screw-retained crowns for him.

 

23416_431347238641_12361158641_5524357_3700655_n

Here are the crowns. The screw holes can be blocked out after the screws have been tightened.

The biggest advantage for this type of crowns is that the crowns can be removed at any time for cleaning and/or repair and then replaced in the mouth.

No Comments

The Irony Of Updates

I survived 2 days of lectures at a dental symposium held over the weekend at a hotel in Orchard. Usually, the best parts of such seminars are the food, the comfortable chairs and the chance to catch up with members of the fraternity.

Of course, I have already attended many seminars, conferences, meetings, symposiums or whatever the organisers call them. To be fair, this is not the worst and most time-wasting. Why am I talking about it in my blog? Because this particular symposium brought out a big irony of “updating” ourselves at compulsory continuing education seminars.

The whole rationale of making continuing education compulsory is to ensure that dentists don’t become dinosaurs. We need to be updated on the latest technology. Very few members of the public would argue against that. We are bombarded by new technology every day. Almost without thinking, we accept that the latest #$%&* Plus as superior to #$%&*.

zincphosphate

Many people wonder what dentists use to “glue” their crowns on prepared teeth. The material you see above is one such cement. When I was a student, I cemented all my gold inlays with this cement. However, many young dentists would not have seen this cement, let alone use it. Of course, I don’t expect them to be very familiar with gold inlays either. Of course this cement can be used to cement other types of crowns. It’s just that newer, sexier, hi-tech and much more expensive materials came into the market and everybody forgot about zinc phosphate. In some developed countries, you shouldn’t even tell people you have used zinc phosphate cement if you don’t want them to know how old and oudated you are.

In the first lecture of the symposium, the elderly speaker spoke on the development of dental cements over the decades. It was an enlightening history lesson. Some cements worked well. Some didn’t work so well, but dentists later found out why and managed to solve the problems. Some gave disastrous results. Dentists also found out why, but the they didn’t manage to solve the problems. Some of these disastrous innovations, strongly touted by some of the biggest and most reputable dental material manufacturers as the best cements during their time, quickly got pulled off the shelves when crowns broke and teeth fractured.

Dentists have been conned. Patients suffered and sued. I can’t say that I find the speaker very objective, but he does share some of my thoughts. If something has been working well for years, why change to something new and untested? Frankly, I have not even heard of some of the cements the speaker mentioned. And it’s certainly a case of ignorance is bliss. My patients ought to feel so fortunate that continuing education wasn’t compulsory back then. I would have attended one of those seminars, got conned into using those new products and done my patients a great disservice.

The big irony here, is that the “update” we’re getting here is telling us that all the cement “updates” we have been receiving all these years are not really “upgrades”. We wouldn’t have lost much if we had ignored them all and stuck with good old zinc phosphate.

gold-inlay-provided

The conclusion? Our speaker strongly advocates gold restorations and zinc phosphate cement. Some of these combinations have lasted 40 years in the speaker’s patients’ mouths. As a practitioner of cosmetic dentistry, I wouldn’t want to have any gold inside my patients’ mouths and I’m sure they won’t get mad at me if their crowns don’t last 40 years. But this speaker made a very valid point which the organisers and administrators of continuing dental education should take note of.

Not all “updates” are “upgrades”. Many, or should I say too many new dental products simply don’t work as well as their ancestors. Such guided evolution panders to the public’s insatiable appetite for new technology. As discerning professionals, we shouldn’t be so obsessed with the latest tabloid news. We can already see a confusing explosion of information and misinformation on the internet. How much of what is released is worth listening to? With a rigid 70 point criteria to be fulfilled in a 2-year period before your dentist can renew his practising certificate, are you not worried that he pays his way to be fed with misinformation which will cost you in more ways than one?

, , , , , , , , , ,

No Comments